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Difference between revisions of "cpp/container/array/swap2"

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< cpp‎ | container‎ | array
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Latest revision as of 07:27, 30 September 2020

 
 
 
 
Defined in header <array>
template< class T, std::size_t N >

void swap( std::array<T, N>& lhs,

           std::array<T, N>& rhs );
(since C++11)
(until C++17)
template< class T, std::size_t N >

void swap( std::array<T, N>& lhs,
           std::array<T, N>& rhs )

               noexcept(/* see below */);
(since C++17)
(constexpr since C++20)
Specializes the std::swap algorithm for std::array. Swaps the contents of lhs and rhs. Calls lhs.swap(rhs).

This overload participates in overload resolution only if N == 0 or std::is_swappable_v<T> is true.

(since C++17)

Contents

[edit] Parameters

lhs, rhs - containers whose contents to swap

[edit] Return value

(none)

[edit] Complexity

Linear in size of the containers.

Exceptions

noexcept specification:  
noexcept(noexcept(lhs.swap(rhs)))
(since C++17)

[edit] Example

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <array>
 
int main()
{
    std::array<int, 3> alice{1, 2, 3};
    std::array<int, 3> bob{7, 8, 9};
 
    auto print = [](const int& n) { std::cout << ' ' << n; };
 
    // Print state before swap
    std::cout << "Alice:";
    std::for_each(alice.begin(), alice.end(), print);
    std::cout << "\nBobby:";
    std::for_each(bob.begin(), bob.end(), print);
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "-- SWAP\n";
    std::swap(alice, bob);
 
    // Print state after swap
    std::cout << "Alice:";
    std::for_each(alice.begin(), alice.end(), print);
    std::cout << "\nBobby:";
    std::for_each(bob.begin(), bob.end(), print);
    std::cout << '\n';
}

Output:

Alice: 1 2 3
Bobby: 7 8 9
-- SWAP
Alice: 7 8 9
Bobby: 1 2 3

[edit] See also

swaps the contents
(public member function) [edit]