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Difference between revisions of "cpp/container/set/swap2"

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< cpp‎ | container‎ | set
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Latest revision as of 19:07, 29 November 2021

 
 
 
 
Defined in header <set>
template< class Key, class Compare, class Alloc >

void swap( std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>& lhs,

           std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>& rhs );
(until C++17)
template< class Key, class Compare, class Alloc >

void swap( std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>& lhs,
           std::set<Key, Compare, Alloc>& rhs )

               noexcept(/* see below */);
(since C++17)

Specializes the std::swap algorithm for std::set. Swaps the contents of lhs and rhs. Calls lhs.swap(rhs).

Contents

[edit] Parameters

lhs, rhs - containers whose contents to swap

[edit] Return value

(none)

[edit] Complexity

Constant.

Exceptions

noexcept specification:  
noexcept(noexcept(lhs.swap(rhs)))
(since C++17)

[edit] Example

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
 
int main()
{
    std::set<int> alice{1, 2, 3};
    std::set<int> bob{7, 8, 9, 10};
 
    auto print = [](const int& n) { std::cout << ' ' << n; };
 
    // Print state before swap
    std::cout << "Alice:";
    std::for_each(alice.begin(), alice.end(), print);
    std::cout << "\nBobby:";
    std::for_each(bob.begin(), bob.end(), print);
    std::cout << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "-- SWAP\n";
    std::swap(alice, bob);
 
    // Print state after swap
    std::cout << "Alice:";
    std::for_each(alice.begin(), alice.end(), print);
    std::cout << "\nBobby:";
    std::for_each(bob.begin(), bob.end(), print);
    std::cout << '\n';
}

Output:

Alice: 1 2 3
Bobby: 7 8 9 10
-- SWAP
Alice: 7 8 9 10
Bobby: 1 2 3

[edit] See also

swaps the contents
(public member function) [edit]