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Difference between revisions of "cpp/string/wide/iswgraph"

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | string‎ | wide
m (fmt: apply <nowiki> to the whole sequence)
m (Example: ~static_cast)
Line 31: Line 31:
 
     wchar_t c = L'\u2602'; // the Unicode character Umbrella ('☂')
 
     wchar_t c = L'\u2602'; // the Unicode character Umbrella ('☂')
  
     std::cout << std::hex << std::showbase << std::boolalpha;
+
     std::cout << std::hex << std::showbase << std::boolalpha
    std::cout << "in the default locale, iswgraph(" << (std::wint_t)c << ") = "
+
              << "in the default locale, iswgraph("
               << (bool)std::iswgraph(c) << '\n';
+
              << static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
 +
               << static_cast<bool>(std::iswgraph(c)) << '\n';
 +
 
 
     std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
 
     std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
     std::cout << "in Unicode locale, iswgraph(" << (std::wint_t)c << ") = "
+
     std::cout << "in Unicode locale, iswgraph("
               << (bool)std::iswgraph(c) << '\n';
+
              << static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
 +
               << static_cast<bool>(std::iswgraph(c)) << '\n';
 
}
 
}
 
|output=
 
|output=

Revision as of 07:17, 18 June 2023

Defined in header <cwctype>
int iswgraph( std::wint_t ch );

Checks if the given wide character has a graphical representation, i.e. it is either a number (0123456789), an uppercase letter (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ), a lowercase letter (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz), a punctuation character (!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~) or any graphical character specific to the current C locale.

If the value of ch is neither representable as a wchar_t nor equal to the value of the macro WEOF, the behavior is undefined.

Contents

Parameters

ch - wide character

Return value

Non-zero value if the wide character has a graphical representation character, zero otherwise.

Notes

ISO 30112 specifies which Unicode characters are include in POSIX graph category.

Example

#include <clocale>
#include <cwctype>
#include <iostream>
 
int main()
{
    wchar_t c = L'\u2602'; // the Unicode character Umbrella ('☂')
 
    std::cout << std::hex << std::showbase << std::boolalpha
              << "in the default locale, iswgraph("
              << static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
              << static_cast<bool>(std::iswgraph(c)) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
    std::cout << "in Unicode locale, iswgraph("
              << static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
              << static_cast<bool>(std::iswgraph(c)) << '\n';
}

Output:

in the default locale, iswgraph(0x2602) = false
in Unicode locale, iswgraph(0x2602) = true

See also

checks if a character is classified as graphical by a locale
(function template) [edit]
checks if a character is a graphical character
(function) [edit]
C documentation for iswgraph
ASCII values characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl

isprint
iswprint

isspace
iswspace

isblank
iswblank

isgraph
iswgraph

ispunct
iswpunct

isalnum
iswalnum

isalpha
iswalpha

isupper
iswupper

islower
iswlower

isdigit
iswdigit

isxdigit
iswxdigit

decimal hexadecimal octal
0–8 \x0\x8 \0\10 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 \x9 \11 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10–13 \xA\xD \12\15 whitespaces (\n, \v, \f, \r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14–31 \xE\x1F \16\37 control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 \x20 \40 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33–47 \x21\x2F \41\57 !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48–57 \x30\x39 \60\71 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58–64 \x3A\x40 \72\100 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65–70 \x41\x46 \101\106 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71–90 \x47\x5A \107\132 GHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ
0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91–96 \x5B\x60 \133\140 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97–102 \x61\x66 \141\146 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103–122 \x67\x7A \147\172 ghijklmnop
qrstuvwxyz
0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123–126 \x7B\x7E \172\176 {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 \x7F \177 backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0