Difference between revisions of "cpp/algorithm/ranges"
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− | {{title| | + | {{title|Constrained algorithms {{mark since c++20}}}} |
{{cpp/algorithm/ranges/navbar}} | {{cpp/algorithm/ranges/navbar}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | C++20 provides [[cpp/language/constraints|constrained]] versions of most algorithms in the namespace {{tt|std::ranges}}. In these algorithms, a range can be specified as either an [[cpp/iterator/input_or_output_iterator|iterator]]-[[cpp/iterator/sentinel_for|sentinel]] pair or as a single {{lconcept|range}} argument, and projections and pointer-to-member callables are supported. Additionally, the [[cpp/algorithm/ranges#Return types|return types]] of most algorithms have been changed to return all potentially useful information computed during the execution of the algorithm. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Constrained algorithms=== | ||
{{dsc begin}} | {{dsc begin}} | ||
− | {{dsc header | algorithm}} | + | {{dsc header|algorithm}} |
− | {{dsc namespace | std::ranges}} | + | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Non-modifying sequence operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Non-modifying sequence operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc all_any_none_of}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc all_any_none_of}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc for_each}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc for_each}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc count}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc for_each_n}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc mismatch}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc count}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc equal}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc mismatch}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc lexicographical_compare}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc equal}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc lexicographical_compare}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find_end}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find_first_of}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find_last}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc adjacent_find}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find_end}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc search}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc find_first_of}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc search_n}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc adjacent_find}} |
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc search}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc search_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc contains}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc starts_with}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc ends_with}} | ||
− | {{dsc h2 | Modifying sequence operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Modifying sequence operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy_n}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy_n}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy_backward}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc copy_backward}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc move}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc move}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc move_backward}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc move_backward}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fill}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fill}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fill_n}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fill_n}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc transform}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc transform}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc generate}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc generate}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc generate_n}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc generate_n}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc remove}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc remove}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc remove_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc remove_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc replace}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc replace}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc replace_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc replace_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc swap_ranges}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc swap_ranges}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc reverse}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc reverse}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc reverse_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc reverse_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc rotate}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc rotate}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc rotate_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc rotate_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc shuffle}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc shuffle}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc unique}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc shift}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc unique_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc sample}} |
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc unique}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc unique_copy}} | ||
− | {{dsc h2 | Partitioning operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Partitioning operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_partitioned}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_partitioned}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc stable_partition}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc stable_partition}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition_point}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partition_point}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Sorting operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Sorting operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_sorted}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_sorted}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_sorted_until}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_sorted_until}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc sort}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc sort}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partial_sort}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partial_sort}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partial_sort_copy}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partial_sort_copy}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc stable_sort}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc stable_sort}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc nth_element}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc nth_element}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)}} | + | {{dsc h2|Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc lower_bound}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc lower_bound}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc upper_bound}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc upper_bound}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc binary_search}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc binary_search}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc equal_range}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc equal_range}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Set operations (on sorted ranges)}} | + | {{dsc h2|Set operations (on sorted ranges)}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc merge}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc merge}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc inplace_merge}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc inplace_merge}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc includes}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc includes}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_difference}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_difference}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_intersection}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_intersection}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_symmetric_difference}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_symmetric_difference}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_union}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc set_union}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Heap operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Heap operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_heap}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_heap}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_heap_until}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_heap_until}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc make_heap}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc make_heap}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc push_heap}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc push_heap}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc pop_heap}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc pop_heap}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc sort_heap}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc sort_heap}} |
− | {{dsc h2 | Minimum/maximum operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Minimum/maximum operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc max}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc max}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc max_element}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc max_element}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc min}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc min}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc min_element}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc min_element}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc minmax}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc minmax}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc minmax_element}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc minmax_element}} |
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc clamp}} | ||
− | {{dsc h2 | Permutation operations}} | + | {{dsc h2|Permutation operations}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_permutation}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc is_permutation}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc next_permutation}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc next_permutation}} |
− | {{dsc inc | cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc prev_permutation}} | + | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc prev_permutation}} |
{{dsc end}} | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Constrained numeric operations=== | ||
+ | {{dsc begin}} | ||
+ | {{dsc header|numeric}} | ||
+ | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc iota}} | ||
+ | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Constrained fold operations=== | ||
+ | {{dsc begin}} | ||
+ | {{dsc header|algorithm}} | ||
+ | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_left}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_left_first}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_right}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_right_last}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_left_with_iter}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc fold_left_first_with_iter}} | ||
+ | <!-- | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc accumulate}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc inner_product}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc adjacent_difference}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc partial_sum}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc reduce}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc exclusive_scan}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc inclusive_scan}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc transform_reduce}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc transform_exclusive_scan}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc transform_inclusive_scan}} | ||
+ | --> | ||
+ | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Constrained uninitialized memory algorithms=== | ||
+ | {{dsc begin}} | ||
+ | {{dsc header|memory}} | ||
+ | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_copy}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_copy_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_fill}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_fill_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_move}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_move_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_default_construct}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_default_construct_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_value_construct}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc uninitialized_value_construct_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc destroy}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc destroy_n}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc destroy_at}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/memory/ranges/dsc construct_at}} | ||
+ | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Constrained random number algorithms=== | ||
+ | {{dsc begin}} | ||
+ | {{dsc header|random}} | ||
+ | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/dsc generate_random}} | ||
+ | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Return types=== | ||
+ | {{dsc begin}} | ||
+ | {{dsc header|algorithm}} | ||
+ | {{dsc namespace|std::ranges}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_fun_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_in_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_out_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_in_out_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_out_out_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc min_max_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_found_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc in_value_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc inc|cpp/algorithm/ranges/return_types/dsc out_value_result}} | ||
+ | {{dsc end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Notes=== | ||
+ | {{ftm begin|std=1|sort=1|comment=1}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++26|value=202403L|__cpp_lib_algorithm_default_value_type|[[cpp/language/list_initialization|List-initialization]] for algorithms}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++20|value=201911L|__cpp_lib_ranges|[[cpp/ranges|Ranges library]] and [[#Top|constrained algorithms]]}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202207L|__cpp_lib_ranges_contains|{{lc|std::ranges::contains}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202207L|__cpp_lib_ranges_find_last|{{lc|std::ranges::find_last}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202207L|__cpp_lib_ranges_fold|{{tt|std::ranges}} [[#Constrained fold operations|fold algorithms]]}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202202L|__cpp_lib_ranges_iota|{{lc|std::ranges::iota}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202106L|__cpp_lib_ranges_starts_ends_with|{{lc|std::ranges::starts_with}}, {{lc|std::ranges::ends_with}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++20|value=201806L|rowspan="2"|__cpp_lib_shift|{{lc|std::shift_left}}, {{lc|std::shift_right}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++23|value=202202L|-|{{lc|std::ranges::shift_left}}, {{lc|std::ranges::shift_right}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm|std=C++26|value=202403L|__cpp_lib_ranges_generate_random|{{lc|std::ranges::generate_random}}}} | ||
+ | {{ftm end}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{langlinks|es|ja|ru|zh}} |
Latest revision as of 09:31, 20 May 2024
C++20 provides constrained versions of most algorithms in the namespace std::ranges
. In these algorithms, a range can be specified as either an iterator-sentinel pair or as a single range
argument, and projections and pointer-to-member callables are supported. Additionally, the return types of most algorithms have been changed to return all potentially useful information computed during the execution of the algorithm.
Contents |
[edit] Constrained algorithms
Defined in header
<algorithm> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
Non-modifying sequence operations | |
(C++20)(C++20)(C++20) |
checks if a predicate is true for all, any or none of the elements in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
applies a function to a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
applies a function object to the first N elements of a sequence (niebloid) |
(C++20)(C++20) |
returns the number of elements satisfying specific criteria (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
finds the first position where two ranges differ (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
determines if two sets of elements are the same (niebloid) |
returns true if one range is lexicographically less than another (niebloid) | |
(C++20)(C++20)(C++20) |
finds the first element satisfying specific criteria (niebloid) |
(C++23)(C++23)(C++23) |
finds the last element satisfying specific criteria (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
finds the last sequence of elements in a certain range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
searches for any one of a set of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
finds the first two adjacent items that are equal (or satisfy a given predicate) (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
searches for the first occurrence of a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
searches for the first occurrence of a number consecutive copies of an element in a range (niebloid) |
(C++23)(C++23) |
checks if the range contains the given element or subrange (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
checks whether a range starts with another range (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
checks whether a range ends with another range (niebloid) |
Modifying sequence operations | |
(C++20)(C++20) |
copies a range of elements to a new location (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies a number of elements to a new location (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies a range of elements in backwards order (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
moves a range of elements to a new location (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
moves a range of elements to a new location in backwards order (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
assigns a range of elements a certain value (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
assigns a value to a number of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
applies a function to a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
saves the result of a function in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
saves the result of N applications of a function (niebloid) |
(C++20)(C++20) |
removes elements satisfying specific criteria (niebloid) |
(C++20)(C++20) |
copies a range of elements omitting those that satisfy specific criteria (niebloid) |
(C++20)(C++20) |
replaces all values satisfying specific criteria with another value (niebloid) |
(C++20)(C++20) |
copies a range, replacing elements satisfying specific criteria with another value (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
swaps two ranges of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
reverses the order of elements in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
creates a copy of a range that is reversed (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
rotates the order of elements in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies and rotate a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
randomly re-orders elements in a range (niebloid) |
shifts elements in a range (niebloid) | |
(C++20) |
selects N random elements from a sequence (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
removes consecutive duplicate elements in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
creates a copy of some range of elements that contains no consecutive duplicates (niebloid) |
Partitioning operations | |
(C++20) |
determines if the range is partitioned by the given predicate (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
divides a range of elements into two groups (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies a range dividing the elements into two groups (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
divides elements into two groups while preserving their relative order (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
locates the partition point of a partitioned range (niebloid) |
Sorting operations | |
(C++20) |
checks whether a range is sorted into ascending order (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
finds the largest sorted subrange (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
sorts a range into ascending order (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
sorts the first N elements of a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies and partially sorts a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
sorts a range of elements while preserving order between equal elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
partially sorts the given range making sure that it is partitioned by the given element (niebloid) |
Binary search operations (on sorted ranges) | |
(C++20) |
returns an iterator to the first element not less than the given value (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns an iterator to the first element greater than a certain value (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
determines if an element exists in a partially-ordered range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns range of elements matching a specific key (niebloid) |
Set operations (on sorted ranges) | |
(C++20) |
merges two sorted ranges (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
merges two ordered ranges in-place (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns true if one sequence is a subsequence of another (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
computes the difference between two sets (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
computes the intersection of two sets (niebloid) |
computes the symmetric difference between two sets (niebloid) | |
(C++20) |
computes the union of two sets (niebloid) |
Heap operations | |
(C++20) |
checks if the given range is a max heap (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
finds the largest subrange that is a max heap (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
creates a max heap out of a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
adds an element to a max heap (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
removes the largest element from a max heap (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
turns a max heap into a range of elements sorted in ascending order (niebloid) |
Minimum/maximum operations | |
(C++20) |
returns the greater of the given values (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns the largest element in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns the smaller of the given values (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns the smallest element in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns the smaller and larger of two elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
returns the smallest and the largest elements in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
clamps a value between a pair of boundary values (niebloid) |
Permutation operations | |
(C++20) |
determines if a sequence is a permutation of another sequence (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
generates the next greater lexicographic permutation of a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
generates the next smaller lexicographic permutation of a range of elements (niebloid) |
[edit] Constrained numeric operations
Defined in header
<numeric> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
(C++23) |
fills a range with successive increments of the starting value (niebloid) |
[edit] Constrained fold operations
Defined in header
<algorithm> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
(C++23) |
left-folds a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
left-folds a range of elements using the first element as an initial value (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
right-folds a range of elements (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
right-folds a range of elements using the last element as an initial value (niebloid) |
(C++23) |
left-folds a range of elements, and returns a pair (iterator, value) (niebloid) |
left-folds a range of elements using the first element as an initial value, and returns a pair (iterator, optional) (niebloid) |
[edit] Constrained uninitialized memory algorithms
Defined in header
<memory> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
(C++20) |
copies a range of objects to an uninitialized area of memory (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies a number of objects to an uninitialized area of memory (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies an object to an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
copies an object to an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a start and a count (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
moves a range of objects to an uninitialized area of memory (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
moves a number of objects to an uninitialized area of memory (niebloid) |
constructs objects by default-initialization in an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a range (niebloid) | |
constructs objects by default-initialization in an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a start and count (niebloid) | |
constructs objects by value-initialization in an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a range (niebloid) | |
constructs objects by value-initialization in an uninitialized area of memory, defined by a start and a count (niebloid) | |
(C++20) |
destroys a range of objects (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
destroys a number of objects in a range (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
destroys an object at a given address (niebloid) |
(C++20) |
creates an object at a given address (niebloid) |
[edit] Constrained random number algorithms
Defined in header
<random> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
(C++26) |
fills a range with random numbers from a uniform random bit generator (niebloid) |
[edit] Return types
Defined in header
<algorithm> | |
Defined in namespace
std::ranges | |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store an iterator and a function object as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store two iterators as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store two iterators as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store three iterators as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store three iterators as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store two objects or references of the same type as a single unit (class template) |
(C++20) |
provides a way to store an iterator and a boolean flag as a single unit (class template) |
(C++23) |
provides a way to store an iterator and a value as a single unit (class template) |
(C++23) |
provides a way to store an iterator and a value as a single unit (class template) |
[edit] Notes
Feature-test macro | Value | Std | Feature |
---|---|---|---|
__cpp_lib_algorithm_default_value_type |
202403L | (C++26) | List-initialization for algorithms |
__cpp_lib_ranges |
201911L | (C++20) | Ranges library and constrained algorithms |
__cpp_lib_ranges_contains |
202207L | (C++23) | std::ranges::contains |
__cpp_lib_ranges_find_last |
202207L | (C++23) | std::ranges::find_last |
__cpp_lib_ranges_fold |
202207L | (C++23) | std::ranges fold algorithms
|
__cpp_lib_ranges_iota |
202202L | (C++23) | std::ranges::iota |
__cpp_lib_ranges_starts_ends_with |
202106L | (C++23) | std::ranges::starts_with, std::ranges::ends_with |
__cpp_lib_shift |
201806L | (C++20) | std::shift_left, std::shift_right |
202202L | (C++23) | std::ranges::shift_left, std::ranges::shift_right | |
__cpp_lib_ranges_generate_random |
202403L | (C++26) | std::ranges::generate_random |