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Difference between revisions of "cpp/numeric/ratio/ratio equal"

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | numeric‎ | ratio
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{{cpp/title | ratio_equal}}
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{{cpp/title|ratio_equal}}
 
{{cpp/numeric/ratio/navbar}}
 
{{cpp/numeric/ratio/navbar}}
{{ddcl list begin}}
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{{ddcl|header=ratio|since=c++11|1=
{{ddcl list header | ratio}}
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{{ddcl list item | 1=
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template< class R1, class R2 >
 
template< class R1, class R2 >
struct ratio_equal : std::integral_constant;
+
struct ratio_equal : std::integral_constant<bool, /* see below */> { };
 
}}
 
}}
{{ddcl list end}}
 
  
If the ratios R1 and R2 are equal, provides the member constant {{tt|value}} equal {{c|true}}. Otherwise, {{tt|value}} is {{c|false}}.
+
If the ratios {{tt|R1}} and {{tt|R2}} are equal, provides the member constant {{c|value}} equal {{c|true}}. Otherwise, {{c|value}} is {{c|false}}.
  
{{cpp/types/integral_constant/inherit | {{c|1=R1::num == R2::num && R1::den == R2::den}} }}
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===Helper variable template===
 +
{{ddcl|since=c++17|1=
 +
template< class R1, class R2 >
 +
constexpr bool ratio_equal_v = ratio_equal<R1, R2>::value;
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
{{cpp/types/integral_constant/inherit|{{c|1=R1::num == R2::num && R1::den == R2::den}}}}
  
 
===Possible implementation===
 
===Possible implementation===
{{eq fun cpp
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{{eq fun
| 1=
+
|1=
 
template< class R1, class R2 >
 
template< class R1, class R2 >
 
struct ratio_equal : public std::integral_constant <
 
struct ratio_equal : public std::integral_constant <
Line 25: Line 28:
 
===Example===
 
===Example===
 
{{example
 
{{example
|
+
|code=
| code=
+
 
#include <iostream>
 
#include <iostream>
 
#include <ratio>
 
#include <ratio>
 
+
 
int main()
 
int main()
 
{
 
{
     if(std::ratio_equal<std::ratio<2,3>, std::ratio<4,6>>::value) {
+
     constexpr bool equ = std::ratio_equal_v<std::ratio<2,3>,
        std::cout << "2/3 == 4/6\n";
+
                                            std::ratio<6,9>>;
    } else {
+
    static_assert(equ);
        std::cout << "2/3 != 4/6\n";
+
    std::cout << "2/3 " << (equ ? "==" : "!=") << " 6/9\n";
    }
+
 
}
 
}
| output=
+
|output=
2/3 == 4/6
+
2/3 == 6/9
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
===See also===
 +
{{dsc begin}}
 +
{{dsc inc|cpp/numeric/ratio/dsc ratio_not_equal}}
 +
{{dsc end}}
 +
 +
{{langlinks|de|es|fr|it|ja|pt|ru|zh}}

Latest revision as of 14:46, 24 September 2024

 
 
Metaprogramming library
Type traits
Type categories
(C++11)
(C++14)  
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
Type properties
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++14)
(C++11)
(C++11)(until C++20*)
(C++11)(deprecated in C++20)
(C++11)
Type trait constants
Metafunctions
(C++17)
Supported operations
Relationships and property queries
Type modifications
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
Type transformations
(C++11)(deprecated in C++23)
(C++11)(deprecated in C++23)
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++17)

(C++11)(until C++20*)(C++17)
Compile-time rational arithmetic
Compile-time integer sequences
 
Compile time rational arithmetic
(C++11)
Arithmetic
(C++11)
Comparison
ratio_equal
(C++11)
(C++11)
 
Defined in header <ratio>
template< class R1, class R2 >
struct ratio_equal : std::integral_constant<bool, /* see below */> { };
(since C++11)

If the ratios R1 and R2 are equal, provides the member constant value equal true. Otherwise, value is false.

Contents

[edit] Helper variable template

template< class R1, class R2 >
constexpr bool ratio_equal_v = ratio_equal<R1, R2>::value;
(since C++17)

Inherited from std::integral_constant

Member constants

value
[static]
true if R1::num == R2::num && R1::den == R2::den, false otherwise
(public static member constant)

Member functions

operator bool
converts the object to bool, returns value
(public member function)
operator()
(C++14)
returns value
(public member function)

Member types

Type Definition
value_type bool
type std::integral_constant<bool, value>

[edit] Possible implementation

template< class R1, class R2 >
struct ratio_equal : public std::integral_constant <
                                 bool,
                                 R1::num == R2::num && R1::den == R2::den
                            > {};

[edit] Example

#include <iostream>
#include <ratio>
 
int main()
{
    constexpr bool equ = std::ratio_equal_v<std::ratio<2,3>,
                                            std::ratio<6,9>>;
    static_assert(equ);
    std::cout << "2/3 " << (equ ? "==" : "!=") << " 6/9\n";
}

Output:

2/3 == 6/9

[edit] See also

compares two ratio objects for inequality at compile-time
(class template) [edit]