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Difference between revisions of "cpp/error/bad exception"

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | error
m (Text replace - "cpp/error/exception" to "cpp/error")
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===Member functions===
 
===Member functions===
 
{{dcl list begin}}
 
{{dcl list begin}}
{{dcl list mem ctor | cpp/error/exception/bad_exception/bad_exception | constructs the bad_exception object}}
+
{{dcl list mem ctor | cpp/error/bad_exception/bad_exception | constructs the bad_exception object}}
{{dcl list mem vfun | cpp/error/exception/bad_exception/what | returns the explanatory string}}
+
{{dcl list mem vfun | cpp/error/bad_exception/what | returns the explanatory string}}
 
{{dcl list end}}
 
{{dcl list end}}
  
{{cpp/error/exception/exception/inherit}}
+
{{cpp/error/exception/inherit}}
  
 
===Example===
 
===Example===

Revision as of 00:35, 29 April 2012

Template:cpp/error/sidebar Template:ddcl list begin <tr class="t-dsc-header">

<td>
Defined in header <exception>
</td>

<td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="t-dcl ">

<td class="t-dcl-nopad">
class bad_exception : public std::exception;
</td>

<td class="t-dcl-nopad"> </td> <td class="t-dcl-nopad"> </td> </tr> Template:ddcl list end

std::bad_exception is the type of the exception thrown by the C++ runtime in the following situations:

1) If a dynamic exception specification is violated and std::unexpected throws or rethrows an exception that still violates the exception specification, but the exception specification allows std::bad_exception, std::bad_exception is thrown.

2) If std::exception_ptr stores a copy of the caught exception and if the copy constructor of the exception object caught by current_exception throws an exception, the captured exception is an instance of std::bad_exception.

Contents

Member functions

constructs the bad_exception object
(public member function)
[virtual]
returns the explanatory string
(virtual public member function)

Inherited from std::exception

Member functions

[virtual]
destroys the exception object
(virtual public member function of std::exception) [edit]
[virtual]
returns an explanatory string
(virtual public member function of std::exception) [edit]

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
#include <stdexcept>
 
void my_unexp() { throw; }
 
void test() throw(std::bad_exception)
{
    throw std::runtime_error("test");
}
 
int main()
{
    std::set_unexpected(my_unexp);
    try {
         test();
    } catch(const std::bad_exception& e)
    {
        std::cerr << "Caught " << e.what() << '\n';
    }
}

Output:

Caught std::bad_exception