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Difference between revisions of "cpp/container/queue"

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< cpp‎ | container
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The class template acts as a wrapper to the underlying container - only a specific set of functions is provided. The queue pushes the elements on the back of the underlying container and pops them from the front.
 
The class template acts as a wrapper to the underlying container - only a specific set of functions is provided. The queue pushes the elements on the back of the underlying container and pops them from the front.
 +
 +
The only reason to use the {{c|std::stack}} instead of the underlying container is to make it clear that only stack operations are performed.
  
 
===Template parameters===
 
===Template parameters===

Revision as of 09:40, 26 April 2013

 
 
 
 
Defined in header <queue>
template<

    class T,
    class Container = std::deque<T>

> class queue;

The std::queue class is a container adapter that gives the programmer the functionality of a queue - specifically, a FIFO (first-in, first-out) data structure.

The class template acts as a wrapper to the underlying container - only a specific set of functions is provided. The queue pushes the elements on the back of the underlying container and pops them from the front.

The only reason to use the std::stack instead of the underlying container is to make it clear that only stack operations are performed.

Contents

Template parameters

T - The type of the stored elements.
Container - The type of the underlying container to use to store the elements. The container must satisfy the requirements of Template:concept. Additionally, it must provide the following functions with the usual semantics:
  • back()
  • front()
  • push_back()
  • pop_front()

The standard containers std::vector, std::deque and std::list satisfy these requirements.

Member types

Template:cpp/container/dcl list container typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list value typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list size typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list referenceTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list const reference
Member type Definition

Member functions

Template:cpp/container/dcl list constructorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list destructorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list operator=Template:cpp/container/dcl list frontTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list backTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list emptyTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list sizeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list pushTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list emplaceTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list popTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list swapTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list c
Element access
Capacity
Modifiers

Member objects

Non-member functions

Template:cpp/container/dcl list operator cmpTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list swap2

Helper classes

Template:cpp/container/dcl list uses allocator