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Difference between revisions of "cpp/numeric/fenv/fetestexcept"

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< cpp‎ | numeric‎ | fenv
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{{cpp/title|fetestexcept}}
 
{{cpp/title|fetestexcept}}
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{{dcl begin}}
{{ddcl list header | cfenv}}
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{{dcl header | cfenv}}
{{ddcl list item | notes={{mark since c++11}} |
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{{dcl | since=c++11 |
int fetestexcept(int excepts);
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int fetestexcept( int excepts );
 
}}
 
}}
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{{dcl end}}
  
 
Determines which of the specified subset of the floating point exceptions are currently set. The argument {{tt|excepts}} is a bitwise OR of the [[cpp/numeric/fenv/FE_exceptions|floating point exception macros]].
 
Determines which of the specified subset of the floating point exceptions are currently set. The argument {{tt|excepts}} is a bitwise OR of the [[cpp/numeric/fenv/FE_exceptions|floating point exception macros]].
  
 
===Parameters===
 
===Parameters===
{{param list begin}}
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{{par begin}}
{{param list item | excepts | bitmask listing the exception flags to test}}
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{{par | excepts | bitmask listing the exception flags to test}}
{{param list end}}
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{{par end}}
  
 
===Return value===
 
===Return value===
 
Bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros that are both included in {{tt|excepts}} and correspond to floating-point exceptions currently set.
 
Bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros that are both included in {{tt|excepts}} and correspond to floating-point exceptions currently set.
  
{{cpp/numeric/fenv/example1}}
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===Example===
 +
{{include| cpp/numeric/fenv/example1}}
  
 
===See also===
 
===See also===
{{dcl list begin}}
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{{dsc begin}}
{{dcl list template | cpp/numeric/fenv/dcl list feclearexcept}}
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{{dsc inc | cpp/numeric/fenv/dsc feclearexcept}}
{{dcl list end}}
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{{dsc see c | c/numeric/fenv/fetestexcept}}
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{{dsc end}}
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{{langlinks|de|es|fr|it|ja|pt|ru|zh}}

Latest revision as of 06:48, 18 September 2017

 
 
 
Floating-point environment
Functions
fetestexcept
(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)
Macro constants
(C++11)
 
Defined in header <cfenv>
int fetestexcept( int excepts );
(since C++11)

Determines which of the specified subset of the floating point exceptions are currently set. The argument excepts is a bitwise OR of the floating point exception macros.

Contents

[edit] Parameters

excepts - bitmask listing the exception flags to test

[edit] Return value

Bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros that are both included in excepts and correspond to floating-point exceptions currently set.

[edit] Example

#include <cfenv>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
 
// #pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
 
volatile double zero = 0.0; // volatile not needed where FENV_ACCESS is supported
volatile double one = 1.0;  // volatile not needed where FENV_ACCESS is supported
 
int main()
{
    std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    std::cout <<  "1.0/0.0 = " << 1.0 / zero << '\n';
    if (std::fetestexcept(FE_DIVBYZERO))
        std::cout << "division by zero reported\n";
    else
        std::cout << "division by zero not reported\n";
 
    std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    std::cout << "1.0/10 = " << one / 10 << '\n';
    if (std::fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT))
        std::cout << "inexact result reported\n";
    else
        std::cout << "inexact result not reported\n";
 
    std::feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    std::cout << "sqrt(-1) = " << std::sqrt(-1) << '\n';
    if (std::fetestexcept(FE_INVALID))
        std::cout << "invalid result reported\n";
    else
        std::cout << "invalid result not reported\n";
}

Possible output:

1.0/0.0 = inf
division by zero reported
1.0/10 = 0.1
inexact result reported
sqrt(-1) = -nan
invalid result reported

[edit] See also

clears the specified floating-point status flags
(function) [edit]
C documentation for fetestexcept