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| − | {{cpp/title|thread}}
| + | #REDIRECT [[enwiki:Rust_(programming_language)]] |
| − | {{cpp/thread/thread/navbar}}
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| − | {{ddcl|header=thread|since=c++11|
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| − | class thread;
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| − | }}
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| − | The class {{tt|thread}} represents {{enwiki|Thread (computing)|a single thread of execution}}. Threads allow multiple functions to execute concurrently.
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| − | Threads begin execution immediately upon construction of the associated thread object (pending any OS scheduling delays), starting at the top-level function provided as a [[cpp/thread/thread/thread|constructor argument]]. The return value of the top-level function is ignored and if it terminates by throwing an exception, {{lc|std::terminate}} is called. The top-level function may communicate its return value or an exception to the caller via {{lc|std::promise}} or by modifying shared variables (which may require synchronization, see {{lc|std::mutex}} and {{lc|std::atomic}})
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| − | {{tt|std::thread}} objects may also be in the state that does not represent any thread (after default construction, move from, {{lc|detach}}, or {{lc|join}}), and a thread of execution may not be associated with any {{tt|thread}} objects (after {{lc|detach}}).
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| − | No two {{tt|std::thread}} objects may represent the same thread of execution; {{tt|std::thread}} is not {{named req|CopyConstructible}} or {{named req|CopyAssignable}}, although it is {{named req|MoveConstructible}} and {{named req|MoveAssignable}}.
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| − | ===Member types===
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| − | {{dsc begin}}
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| − | {{dsc hitem|Member type|Definition}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/dsc native_handle_type|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc end}}
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| − | ===Member classes===
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| − | {{dsc begin}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc id}}
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| − | {{dsc end}}
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| − | ===Member functions===
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| − | {{dsc begin}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc constructor}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc destructor}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc operator{{=}}}}
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| − | {{dsc h2|Observers}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc joinable|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc get_id|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc native_handle|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc hardware_concurrency|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc h2|Operations}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc join|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc detach|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc swap|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc end}}
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| − | ===Non-member functions===
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| − | {{dsc begin}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/thread/dsc swap2|thread}}
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| − | {{dsc end}}
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| − | ===See also===
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| − | {{dsc begin}}
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| − | {{dsc inc|cpp/thread/dsc jthread}}
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| − | {{dsc end}}
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| − | {{langlinks|de|es|fr|it|ja|pt|ru|zh}}
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