operator==,!=,<,<=,>,>=,<=>(std::reverse_iterator)
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< cpp | iterator | reverse iterator
Revision as of 16:10, 2 November 2024 by Space Mission (Talk | contribs)
Defined in header <iterator>
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template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator==( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(1) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator!=( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(2) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator< ( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(3) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator<=( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(4) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator> ( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(5) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, class Iter2 > bool operator>=( const std::reverse_iterator<Iter1>& lhs, |
(6) | (constexpr since C++17) |
template< class Iter1, std::three_way_comparable_with<Iter1> Iter2 > constexpr std::compare_three_way_result_t<Iter1, Iter2> |
(7) | (since C++20) |
Compares the underlying iterators of lhs and rhs.
- The result of equality comparisons are preserved (i.e. equal underlying iterators imply equal reverse iterators).
- The result of relational comparisons are reversed (i.e. a greater underlying iterator implies a lesser reverse iterator).
1) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() == rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
2) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() != rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
3) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() > rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
4) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() >= rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
5) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() < rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
6) This overload participates in overload resolution only if lhs.base() <= rhs.base() is well-formed and convertible to bool.
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(since C++20) |
Contents |
[edit] Parameters
lhs, rhs | - | iterator adaptors to compare |
[edit] Return value
1) lhs.base() == rhs.base()
2) lhs.base() != rhs.base()
3) lhs.base() > rhs.base()
4) lhs.base() >= rhs.base()
5) lhs.base() < rhs.base()
6) lhs.base() <= rhs.base()
7) rhs.base() <=> lhs.base()
[edit] Notes
operator<=> returns rhs.base() <=> lhs.base() rather than lhs.base() <=> rhs.base() because this is a reverse iterator.
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <cassert> #include <iterator> int main() { int a[]{0, 1, 2, 3}; // ↑ └───── x, y // └──────── z // “x” and “y” are equal, but “x” is less than “z” (reversely) std::reverse_iterator<int*> x{std::rend(a) - std::size(a)}, y{std::rend(a) - std::size(a)}, z{std::rbegin(a) + 1}; // two-way comparisons assert( x == y ); assert(!(x != y)); assert(!(x < y)); assert( x <= y ); assert(!(x == z)); assert( x != z ); assert( x < z ); assert( x <= z ); // three-way comparisons assert( x <=> y == 0 ); assert(!(x <=> y < 0)); assert(!(x <=> y > 0)); assert(!(x <=> z == 0)); assert( x <=> z < 0 ); assert(!(x <=> z > 0)); }
[edit] Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
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LWG 280 | C++98 | heterogeneous assignment was not allowed | allowed |