std::map

 

C++

Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

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Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (C++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Metaprogramming library (C++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (C++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (C++17)

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Concurrency support library (C++11)

Execution support library (C++26)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Containers library

Sequence

array (C++11)

vector

vector<bool>

inplace_vector (C++26)

deque

forward_list (C++11)

list

Associative

set

multiset

map

multimap

Unordered associative

unordered_set (C++11)

unordered_multiset (C++11)

unordered_map (C++11)

unordered_multimap (C++11)

Adaptors

stack

queue

priority_queue

flat_set (C++23)

flat_multiset (C++23)

flat_map (C++23)

flat_multimap (C++23)

Views

span (C++20)

mdspan (C++23)

Tables

Iterator invalidation

Member function table

Non-member function table

 

std::map

Member functions

map::map map::~map               map::operator= map::get_allocator

Element access map::at map::operator[] Iterators map::beginmap::cbegin (C++11) map::endmap::cend (C++11) map::rbeginmap::crbegin (C++11)      map::rendmap::crend (C++11) Capacity map::size map::max_size map::empty Observers map::key_comp map::value_comp Modifiers map::clear map::insert map::erase map::swap map::extract (C++17) map::merge (C++17) map::insert_range (C++23) map::insert_or_assign (C++17) map::emplace (C++11) map::emplace_hint (C++11) map::try_emplace (C++17) Lookup map::count map::find map::contains (C++20) map::equal_range map::lower_bound map::upper_bound

Non-member functions

operator==operator<=> (C++20) std::swap(std::map) erase_if(std::map) (C++20)   operator!=operator<operator>operator<=operator>= (until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)

Deduction guides (C++17)

 

Defined in header <map>
template<     class Key,     class T,     class Compare = std::less<Key>,     class Allocator = std::allocator<std::pair<const Key, T> > > class map;

std::map is a sorted associative container that contains key-value pairs with unique keys. Keys are sorted by using the comparison function Compare. Search, removal, and insertion operations have logarithmic complexity. Maps are usually implemented as red-black trees.

std::map meets the requirements of Template:concept, Template:concept, Template:concept and Template:concept.

Member types

Template:cpp/container/dcl list key typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list mapped typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list value typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list size typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list difference typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list key compareTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list allocator typeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list referenceTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list const referenceTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list pointerTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list const pointerTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list iteratorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list const iteratorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list reverse iteratorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list const reverse iterator

Member type

Definition

Member classes

Template:cpp/container/dcl list value compare

Member functions

Template:cpp/container/dcl list constructorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list destructorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list operator=Template:cpp/container/dcl list get allocatorTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list atTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list operator atTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list beginTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list endTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list rbeginTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list rendTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list emptyTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list sizeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list max sizeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list clearTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list insertTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list emplaceTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list emplace hintTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list eraseTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list swapTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list countTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list findTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list equal rangeTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list lower boundTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list upper boundTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list key compTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list value comp

Element access

Iterators

Capacity

Modifiers

Lookup

Observers

Non-member functions

Template:cpp/container/dcl list operator cmpTemplate:cpp/container/dcl list swap2