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std::unordered_map<Key,T,Hash,KeyEqual,Allocator>::insert_range

From cppreference.com
 
 
 
 
template< container-compatible-range<value_type> R >
void insert_range( R&& rg );
(since C++23)

Inserts a copy of each element in the range rg if and only if there is no element with key equivalent to the key of that element in *this.

Each iterator in the range rg is dereferenced exactly once. The behavior is undefined if rg overlaps with the container.

If after the operation the new number of elements is greater than old max_load_factor() * bucket_count() a rehashing takes place.
If rehashing occurs (due to the insertion), all iterators are invalidated. Otherwise (no rehashing), iterators are not invalidated.

Contents

Parameters

rg - a container compatible range, that is, an input_range whose elements are convertible to T
Type requirements
-
value_type must be EmplaceConstructible into unordered_map from *ranges::begin(rg). Otherwise, the behavior is undefined.

Return value

(none)

Complexity

Average case O(N), where N is ranges::distance(rg), worst case O((a.size() + 1)).

Notes

Feature-test macro Value Std Feature
__cpp_lib_containers_ranges 202202L (C++23) Ranges-aware construction and insertion

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
 
void println(auto, auto const& container)
{
    for (const auto& [key, value] : container)
        std::cout << '{' << key << ',' << value << '}' << ' ';
    std::cout << '\n';
}
 
int main()
{
    auto container = std::unordered_map{std::pair{1, 11}, {3, 33}, {2, 22}, {4, 44}};
    const auto rg = {std::pair{-1, -11}, {3, -33}, {-2, -22}};
#ifdef __cpp_lib_containers_ranges
    container.insert_range(rg);
#else
    container.insert(rg.begin(), rg.end());
#endif
    println("{}", container);
}

Possible output:

{4,44} {-1,-11} {2,22} {3,33} {-2,-22} {1,11}

See also

inserts elements or nodes(since C++17)
(public member function) [edit]