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std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>::insert_range

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< cpp‎ | string‎ | basic string
 
 
 
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basic_string::insert_range
(C++23)
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template< container-compatible-range<CharT> R >
constexpr iterator insert_range( const_iterator pos, R&& rg );
(since C++23)

Inserts characters from the range rg before the element (if any) pointed by pos.

Equivalent to

return insert(pos - begin(),
    std::basic_string(
        std::from_range,
        std​::​forward<R>(rg),
        get_allocator())
);

If pos is not a valid iterator on *this, the behavior is undefined.

Contents

[edit] Parameters

pos - iterator before which the characters will be inserted
rg - a container compatible range

[edit] Return value

An iterator which refers to the first inserted character, or pos if no characters were inserted because rg was empty.

[edit] Complexity

Linear in size of rg.

[edit] Exceptions

If std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::allocate throws an exception, it is rethrown.

If the operation would result in size() > max_size(), throws std::length_error.

If an exception is thrown for any reason, this function has no effect (strong exception safety guarantee).

[edit] Notes

Feature-test macro Value Std Feature
__cpp_lib_containers_ranges 202202L (C++23) member functions that accept container compatible range

[edit] Example

#include <cassert>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
 
int main()
{
    const auto source = {'l', 'i', 'b', '_'};
    std::string target{"__cpp_containers_ranges"};
    //                        ^insertion will occur
    //                         before this position
 
    const auto pos = target.find("container");
    assert(pos != target.npos);
    auto iter = std::next(target.begin(), pos);
 
#ifdef __cpp_lib_containers_ranges
    target.insert_range(iter, source);
#else
    target.insert(iter, source.begin(), source.end());
#endif
 
    assert(target == "__cpp_lib_containers_ranges");
    //                      ^^^^
}

[edit] See also

inserts characters
(public member function) [edit]