std::is_copy_assignable, std::is_trivially_copy_assignable, std::is_nothrow_copy_assignable

 

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Type traits
Type categories is_void (C++11) is_null_pointer (C++14)   is_array (C++11) is_pointer (C++11) is_enum (C++11) is_union (C++11) is_class (C++11) is_function (C++11) is_object (C++11) is_scalar (C++11) is_compound (C++11) is_integral (C++11) is_floating_point (C++11)   is_fundamental (C++11) is_arithmetic (C++11) is_reference (C++11) is_lvalue_reference (C++11) is_rvalue_reference (C++11) is_member_pointer (C++11) is_member_object_pointer (C++11) is_member_function_pointer (C++11) Type properties is_const (C++11) is_volatile (C++11) is_empty (C++11) is_polymorphic (C++11) is_final (C++14) is_abstract (C++11) is_aggregate (C++17) is_implicit_lifetime (C++23) is_trivial (C++11) is_trivially_copyable (C++11) is_standard_layout (C++11) is_literal_type (C++11)(until C++20*) is_pod (C++11)(deprecated in C++20) is_signed (C++11) is_unsigned (C++11) is_bounded_array (C++20) is_unbounded_array (C++20) is_scoped_enum (C++23) has_unique_object_representations (C++17) Type trait constants integral_constantbool_constanttrue_typefalse_type (C++11)(C++17)(C++11)(C++11) Metafunctions conjunction (C++17) disjunction (C++17) negation (C++17)	Supported operations is_constructibleis_trivially_constructibleis_nothrow_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_default_constructibleis_trivially_default_constructibleis_nothrow_default_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_copy_constructibleis_trivially_copy_constructibleis_nothrow_copy_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_move_constructibleis_trivially_move_constructibleis_nothrow_move_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_assignableis_trivially_assignableis_nothrow_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_copy_assignableis_trivially_copy_assignableis_nothrow_copy_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_move_assignableis_trivially_move_assignableis_nothrow_move_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_destructibleis_trivially_destructibleis_nothrow_destructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) has_virtual_destructor (C++11) is_swappable_withis_swappableis_nothrow_swappable_withis_nothrow_swappable (C++17)(C++17)(C++17)(C++17) Relationships and property queries is_same (C++11) is_convertibleis_nothrow_convertible (C++11)(C++20) is_layout_compatible (C++20) is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of (C++20) is_pointer_interconvertible_with_class (C++20)   is_corresponding_member (C++20) reference_constructs_from_temporary (C++23) reference_converts_from_temporary (C++23) is_base_of (C++11) is_virtual_base_of (C++26) alignment_of (C++11) rank (C++11) extent (C++11) is_invocableis_invocable_ris_nothrow_invocableis_nothrow_invocable_r (C++17)(C++17)(C++17)(C++17) Type modifications remove_cvremove_constremove_volatile (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) add_cvadd_constadd_volatile (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) make_signed (C++11) make_unsigned (C++11) remove_reference (C++11) add_lvalue_referenceadd_rvalue_reference (C++11)(C++11) remove_pointer (C++11) add_pointer (C++11) remove_extent (C++11) remove_all_extents (C++11) Type transformations aligned_storage (C++11)(deprecated in C++23) aligned_union (C++11)(deprecated in C++23) decay (C++11) remove_cvref (C++20) enable_if (C++11) void_t (C++17) conditional (C++11) common_type (C++11) common_reference (C++20) underlying_type (C++11) result_ofinvoke_result (C++11)(until C++20*)(C++17) type_identity (C++20)
Compile-time rational arithmetic
Compile-time integer sequences
integer_sequence (C++14)

 

Defined in header <type_traits>
template< class T > struct is_copy_assignable;	(1)	(since C++11)
template< class T > struct is_trivially_copy_assignable;	(2)	(since C++11)
template< class T > struct is_nothrow_copy_assignable;	(3)	(since C++11)

Type trait	The value of the member constant value
	T is a referenceable type	T is not a referenceable type
(1)	std::is_assignable<T&, const T&>::value	false
(2)	std::is_trivially_assignable<T&, const T&>::value
(3)	std::is_nothrow_assignable<T&, const T&>::value

If T is not a complete type, (possibly cv-qualified) void, or an array of unknown bound, the behavior is undefined.

If an instantiation of a template above depends, directly or indirectly, on an incomplete type, and that instantiation could yield a different result if that type were hypothetically completed, the behavior is undefined.

If the program adds specializations for any of the templates described on this page, the behavior is undefined.

Helper variable templates

template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_copy_assignable_v =     is_copy_assignable<T>::value;		(since C++17)
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v =     is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value;		(since C++17)
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v =     is_nothrow_copy_assignable<T>::value;		(since C++17)

Inherited from std::integral_constant

Member constants

value [static]

true if T is copy-assignable, false otherwise (public static member constant)

Member functions

operator bool	converts the object to bool, returns value (public member function)
operator() (C++14)	returns value (public member function)

Member types

Type	Definition
value_type	bool
type	std::integral_constant<bool, value>

Possible implementation

template<class T> struct is_copy_assignable : std::is_assignable<typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<const T>::type> {};   template<class T> struct is_trivially_copy_assignable : std::is_trivially_assignable<typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<const T>::type> {};   template<class T> struct is_nothrow_copy_assignable : std::is_nothrow_assignable<typename std::add_lvalue_reference<T>::type, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<const T>::type> {};

Notes

The trait std::is_copy_assignable is less strict than CopyAssignable because it does not check the type of the result of the assignment (which, for a CopyAssignable type, must be an lvalue of type T) and does not check the semantic requirement that the argument expression remains unchanged. It also does not check that T satisfies MoveAssignable, which is required of all CopyAssignable types.

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
 
struct Foo { int n; };
 
int main()
{
    std::cout << std::boolalpha
              << "Foo is trivially copy-assignable? "
              << std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<Foo>::value << '\n'
              << "int[2] is copy-assignable? "
              << std::is_copy_assignable<int[2]>::value << '\n'
              << "int is nothrow copy-assignable? "
              << std::is_nothrow_copy_assignable<int>::value << '\n';
}

Output:

Foo is trivially copy-assignable? true
int[2] is copy-assignable? false
int is nothrow copy-assignable? true

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR	Applied to	Behavior as published	Correct behavior
LWG 2196	C++11	the behavior was unclear if const T& cannot be formed	the value produced is false in this case

See also

is_assignableis_trivially_assignableis_nothrow_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)	checks if a type has an assignment operator for a specific argument (class template)
is_move_assignableis_trivially_move_assignableis_nothrow_move_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)	checks if a type has a move assignment operator (class template)