std::is_default_constructible, std::is_trivially_default_constructible, std::is_nothrow_default_constructible
Defined in header <type_traits>
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template< class T > struct is_default_constructible; |
(1) | (since C++11) |
template< class T > struct is_trivially_default_constructible; |
(2) | (since C++11) |
template< class T > struct is_nothrow_default_constructible; |
(3) | (since C++11) |
If T
is not a complete type, (possibly cv-qualified) void, or an array of unknown bound, the behavior is undefined.
If an instantiation of a template above depends, directly or indirectly, on an incomplete type, and that instantiation could yield a different result if that type were hypothetically completed, the behavior is undefined.
If the program adds specializations for any of the templates described on this page, the behavior is undefined.
Contents |
[edit] Helper variable templates
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v = |
(since C++17) | |
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v = |
(since C++17) | |
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v = |
(since C++17) | |
Inherited from std::integral_constant
Member constants
value [static] |
true if T is default-constructible, false otherwise (public static member constant) |
Member functions
operator bool |
converts the object to bool, returns value (public member function) |
operator() (C++14) |
returns value (public member function) |
Member types
Type | Definition |
value_type
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bool |
type
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std::integral_constant<bool, value> |
[edit] Possible implementation
template<class T> struct is_default_constructible : std::is_constructible<T> {}; template<class T> struct is_trivially_default_constructible : std::is_trivially_constructible<T> {}; template<class T> struct is_nothrow_default_constructible : std::is_nothrow_constructible<T> {}; |
[edit] Notes
In many implementations, std::is_nothrow_default_constructible
also checks if the destructor throws because it is effectively noexcept(T()). Same applies to std::is_trivially_default_constructible
, which, in these implementations, also requires that the destructor is trivial: GCC bug 51452, LWG issue 2116.
std::is_default_constructible<T> does not test that T x; would compile; it attempts direct-initialization with an empty argument list (see std::is_constructible). Thus, std::is_default_constructible_v<const int> and std::is_default_constructible_v<const int[10]> are true.
[edit] Example
#include <string> #include <type_traits> struct S1 { std::string str; // member has a non-trivial default constructor }; static_assert(std::is_default_constructible_v<S1> == true); static_assert(std::is_trivially_default_constructible_v<S1> == false); struct S2 { int n; S2() = default; // trivial and non-throwing }; static_assert(std::is_trivially_default_constructible_v<S2> == true); static_assert(std::is_nothrow_default_constructible_v<S2> == true); int main() {}
[edit] See also
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
checks if a type has a constructor for specific arguments (class template) |
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
checks if a type has a copy constructor (class template) |
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
checks if a type can be constructed from an rvalue reference (class template) |
(C++20) |
specifies that an object of a type can be default constructed (concept) |