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std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator<T>::construct

From cppreference.com
 
 
Dynamic memory management
Uninitialized memory algorithms
Constrained uninitialized memory algorithms
Allocators
Garbage collection support
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)



 
 
template< class U, class... Args >
void construct( U* p, Args&&... args );
(1) (since C++17)
template< class T1, class T2, class... Args1, class... Args2 >

void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p,
                std::piecewise_construct_t,
                std::tuple<Args1...> x,

                std::tuple<Args2...> y );
(2) (since C++17)
(until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2 >
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p );
(3) (since C++17)
(until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V >
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, U&& x, V&& y );
(4) (since C++17)
(until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V >
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, const std::pair<U, V>& xy );
(5) (since C++17)
(until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V >
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, std::pair<U, V>&& xy );
(6) (since C++17)
(until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class NonPair >
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, NonPair&& non_pair );
(7) (since C++17)
(until C++20)

Constructs an object in allocated, but not initialized storage pointed to by p the provided constructor arguments. If the object is of type that itself uses allocators, or if it is std::pair, passes *this down to the constructed object.

1) Creates an object of the given type U by means of uses-allocator construction at the uninitialized memory location indicated by p, using *this as the allocator. This overload participates in overload resolution only if U is not a specialization of std::pair.(until C++20)
2) First, if either T1 or T2 is allocator-aware, modifies the tuples x and y to include this->resource(), resulting in the two new tuples xprime and yprime, according to the following three rules:
2a) if T1 is not allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==false) and std::is_constructible<T1, Args1...>::value==true, then xprime is x, unmodified.
2b) if T1 is allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), and its constructor takes an allocator tag (std::is_constructible<T1, std::allocator_arg_t, polymorphic_allocator, Args1...>::value==true, then xprime is std::tuple_cat(std::make_tuple(std::allocator_arg, *this), std::move(x)).
2c) if T1 is allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), and its constructor takes the allocator as the last argument (std::is_constructible<T1, Args1..., polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), then xprime is std::tuple_cat(std::move(x), std::make_tuple(*this)).
2d) Otherwise, the program is ill-formed.
Same rules apply to T2 and the replacement of y with yprime.
Once xprime and yprime are constructed, constructs the pair p in allocated storage as if by ::new((void *) p) pair<T1, T2>(std::piecewise_construct, std::move(xprime), std::move(yprime));.
3) Equivalent to construct(p, std::piecewise_construct, std::tuple<>(), std::tuple<>()), that is, passes the memory resource on to the pair's member types if they accept them.
5) Equivalent to
6) Equivalent to
7) This overload participates in overload resolution only if given the exposition-only function template
template< class A, class B >
void /*deduce-as-pair*/( const std::pair<A, B>& );

, /*deduce-as-pair*/(non_pair) is ill-formed when considered as an unevaluated operand. Equivalent to

construct<T1, T2, T1, T2>(p, std::forward<NonPair>(non_pair));
(until C++20)

Contents

Parameters

p - pointer to allocated, but not initialized storage
args... - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T
x - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T1
y - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T2
xy - the pair whose two members are the constructor arguments for T1 and T2
non_pair - non-pair argument to convert to pair for further construction

Return value

(none)

Notes

This function is called (through std::allocator_traits) by any allocator-aware object, such as std::pmr::vector (or another std::vector that was given a std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator as the allocator to use).

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2969 C++17 uses-allocator construction passed resource() passes *this
LWG 2975 C++17 first overload is mistakenly used for pair construction in some cases constrained to not accept pairs
LWG 3525 C++17 no overload could handle non-pair types convertible to pair reconstructing overload added

See also

[static]
constructs an object in the allocated storage
(function template) [edit]
(until C++20)
constructs an object in allocated storage
(public member function of std::allocator<T>) [edit]